Which of the following reasons is commonly cited for juveniles joining gangs?

Juveniles often join gangs for reasons related to protection, which makes this choice accurate. Many young individuals seek security when they feel vulnerable, whether it’s due to neighborhood violence, bullying, or a lack of supportive relationships at home or school. Gangs can provide a perceived sense of belonging and safety, where members look out for one another.

While financial gain is a significant reason that some juveniles may choose to join gangs, it is often the need for protection that drives the decision more profoundly. The environment surrounding a juvenile plays a critical role; in many communities, gangs can be seen as a protective barrier against external threats.

Parental influence can contribute to a juvenile's gang involvement, as familial ties can play a role in shaping choices. However, this influence may be less direct, as some youths may gravitate towards gangs in response to inadequate family support or negative home environments.

Academic excellence does not typically act as a motivator for joining gangs and is not a common factor cited in studies about gang affiliation. Instead, it is often viewed as a contrasting path to gang involvement, focusing on positive achievements and personal growth.